Starting in the summer of 2026, anyone renting an Airbnb or other short-term let in Edinburgh is expected to be charged a nightly tourist tax, and the responsibility for collecting this tax will fall on the landlords. This new measure has been approved by the city’s councillors as part of an initiative to generate additional revenue for Edinburgh.
The tax is projected to raise up to £50 million each year, with the funds earmarked for investment in the city’s infrastructure and services. Edinburgh, a popular tourist destination, sees this as a necessary step to manage the impact of increasing tourism and to ensure that the city can continue to offer a high-quality experience to both residents and visitors.
The new charge will apply not only to traditional accommodation options like hotels, bed and breakfasts, and self-catering properties but also to rooms and entire properties rented out through online platforms such as Airbnb. This inclusion has sparked some debate, as it extends the tax to a wider range of accommodation types, including private holiday rentals.
The decision reflects broader discussions happening across the UK and Europe about how to manage the growing short-term rental market and its effects on local communities. By implementing this tourist tax, Edinburgh aims to balance the benefits of tourism with the need to support and maintain the city for its residents.
From the summer of 2026, renters of Airbnb properties and other short-term lets in Edinburgh will be subject to a nightly tourist tax. In a move approved by the city’s councillors, landlords will be responsible for collecting the tax, marking a significant change in how Edinburgh plans to manage its growing tourism sector. This decision follows ongoing concerns about the impact of tourism on the city’s infrastructure, housing market, and public services.
The tourist tax is expected to generate up to £50 million annually, which will be reinvested into the city’s infrastructure and services, such as improving public transport, maintaining public spaces, and enhancing cultural attractions. This revenue is seen as crucial for Edinburgh, which has long struggled with the pressures of being a popular tourist destination, particularly during events like the Edinburgh Festival Fringe and Hogmanay celebrations. Local authorities believe this new tax will help alleviate some of the financial burden on the city caused by tourism.
The tax will apply to various types of accommodation, including hotels, bed and breakfasts, and self-catering options. However, what makes this initiative more controversial is its extension to private rooms and properties rented through platforms like Airbnb. This decision reflects the increasing scrutiny of short-term rental platforms, which have been blamed for driving up housing costs and reducing the availability of long-term rental properties in cities worldwide. Critics argue that while these platforms provide economic benefits to hosts and offer affordable accommodation options for tourists, they can also contribute to local housing shortages and strain city resources.
Edinburgh’s move to include short-term rentals in the tourist tax aligns with a broader trend across Europe, where cities are grappling with the effects of mass tourism and the rise of the sharing economy. Several cities, including Barcelona, Paris, and Amsterdam, have already implemented similar taxes or restrictions on short-term rentals to curb the negative impacts on local communities. Edinburgh’s leaders hope that by collecting this tax from all types of accommodations, they can strike a balance between fostering a thriving tourism industry and protecting the interests of local residents.
As Edinburgh prepares to introduce this new tax, discussions continue around the potential long-term implications for the city’s tourism sector. While some believe the tax could reduce the number of visitors seeking short-term accommodation, others argue that it will help create a more sustainable tourism model that benefits both the local economy and residents. With the implementation of this tax, Edinburgh joins a growing list of cities worldwide attempting to address the challenges of modern tourism in a way that supports both visitors and the community.
The council has acknowledged that while there are concerns about the cost of Airbnb accommodation, the city’s art festivals are drawing significant crowds, with the Fringe listing a record 3,919 productions this year.
According to the council, Edinburgh’s festivals and tourism industry contribute £2.7 billion annually and support 37,000 jobs, making them vital to the local economy.
The council believes that a 5% levy is reasonable and will benefit the entire city. They state, “While supporting our tourism and hospitality sector, this levy will benefit the whole capital. We must ensure that Edinburgh’s cultural offerings and reputation as a top destination are maintained, and this visitor levy is a practical way to support both the sector and the city.”